Qhov kev thov dav ntawm Laser Tshuab hauv kev lag luam, kev kho mob, kev tshawb fawb laser tiv thaiv kom tau cov khoom siv tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv tib neeg qhov muag kev nyab xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ua lag luam yog dej nyab nrog ntau tus lej pheej yig laser tiv thaiv tsom iav. Cov khoom no feem ntau tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo li kev tiv thaiv vim cov ntaub ntawv substandard, cov txheej txheem lossis cov qauv tsim, yog li ua rau muaj kev phom sij hnyav rau lub qhov muag. Cov phom sij ntawm pheej yigLaser Tiv Thaiv Tsom iavThiab lawv cov kev tawm tsam yuav raug txiav txim siab los ntawm cov teeb meem ntau ntawm kev pheej hmoo laser tiv thaiv, cov teeb meem tiag tiag, cov hau kev kom tsis txhob raug mob thiab cov lus pom zoo rau kev tsim tawm.
1. Cov teeb meem ntawm pheej yigLaser Tiv Thaiv Tsom iav
Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm pheej yig laser tiv thaiv tsom iav yog cov khoom muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis txaus, cov khoom tsis zoo, tsim qauv. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tsis txaus yog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm tsom iav pheej yig. Qhov ntsuas kho qhov muag tsis zoo (OD tus nqi) yog qhov ntsuas tseem ceeb los ntsuas kev tiv thaiv lub peev xwm ntawm laser tiv thaiv ntawm laser tiv thaiv tsom iav. Qhov siab dua tus nqi OD, tus muaj zog dua lub lens muaj peev xwm thaiv cov lasers. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsom iav pheej yig yuav tsis tau sim nruj, thiab tus nqi OD tsis txaus los thaiv cov nthwv dej tshwj xeeb, ua rau lub zog loj los nkag rau lub lens thiab mob lub qhov muag. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee lub tsom iav pheej yig tsuas yog siv tau rau qee qhov kev tiv thaiv ntau yam kev phom sij laser laser laser kev nyab xeeb hauv kev siv tiag tiag.
Thib ob, cov khoom siv tsis zoo yog lwm qhov teeb meem loj nrog tsom iav pheej yig. Cov tsom iav pheej yig feem ntau siv cov iav qis lossis lub ntsej muag zoo tib yam li cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo rau cov khoom siv roj teeb kom zoo los ntawm cov roj muaj zog high-hwj chim. Ib qho ntxiv, cov ntaub ntawv qis dua yuav tsis meej, tawg, lossis txo cov kev pauv hloov chaw tom qab siv ntev, cuam tshuam rau cov nyhuv tiv thaiv ntev Cov khoom siv thav duab kuj tseem muaj feem ntau cov roj hmab muaj tsawg dua lossis hlau, uas tsis xis nyob hnav, yooj yim mus nias ntawm lub ntsej muag, cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv kev paub.
Kev tsim qauv yog qhov teeb meem loj thib peb ntawm tsom iav pheej yig. Cov tsom iav pheej yig yuav tsim tsis muaj zog thiab tsis tuaj yeem haum rau lub ntsej muag kiag li, ua rau lasers kom nkag mus rau ntawm ob sab lossis qhov khoob. Qhov teeb meem no muaj teeb meem yog tshwj xeeb txaus ntshai nyob rau hauv high-fais fab kev siv laser daim ntawv thov xws li kev lag luam laser. Ib qho ntxiv, tsom iav pheej yig feem ntau yog qhov yooj yim dua, nrog cov khoom siv qis dua, tsis xis nyob lossis nias tau yooj yim lossis nias ntawm lub ntsej muag, cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv kev paub.
Thaum kawg, tsis muaj ntawv pov thawj yog lwm qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb nrog tsom iav pheej yig. Cov iav pheej yig yuav tsis muaj ntawv pov thawj los ntawm cov qauv kev nyab xeeb thoob ntiaj teb xws li Ansi Z136 thiab En 207, thiab lawv txoj kev tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem lav. Cov qauv kev nyab xeeb no muaj cov cai kev nyab xeeb muaj cov qauv nruj rau cov khoom siv, kev tsim qauv, thiab kev tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv laser tiv thaiv tsom iav. Cov khoom lag luam uas tsis tau dhau daim ntawv pov thawj tau muaj kev phom sij kev nyab xeeb loj hauv kev siv tiag tiag.
2. Cov phom sij tshwj xeeb ntawm pheej yig Laser Tiv Thaiv Tsom iav rau lub qhov muag
Cov kev puas tsuaj ntawm pheej yig laser tiv thaiv tsom iav mus rau lub qhov muag yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab lens puas, photochemical puas tsuaj, thiab cov teebmeem kev xav. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, retinal kev puas tsuaj yog ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws. Tom qab lub zog hluav taws xob hauv lub zog rau lub lens, nws yuav tsom rau lub retina, ua rau hlawv, los ntshav, thiab tseem tsis pom kev ruaj khov. High-wel-hwj huam npaum li cas (xws li Co2 lasers thiab ND: YAG lasers) yog qhov tshwj xeeb rau lub qhov muag. Thaum cov retina raug puas tsuaj, qhov ua tau ntawm kev pom kev sai yog tsawg kawg nkaus.
Qhov thib ob, cornal thiab lens kev puas tsuaj kuj tseem tuaj yeem muaj kev phom sij tshwm sim los ntawm tsom iav pheej yig. Lasers yuav hlawv lub pob zeb pob zeb, ua rau mob, kua muag, thiab plooj plooj. Lub khob muaj kev tiv thaiv ntev ntev yuav ua rau cov kab mob lens xws li cataracts. Lub pob zeb thiab lens yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub qhov muag. Thaum puas, lub zeem muag yuav cuam tshuam loj heev.
Ras phothegical kev puas tsuaj yog ib qho muaj kev phom sij tshwm sim los ntawm tsom iav pheej yig. Lasers ntawm qee lub wavelength (xws li lasers ulaviolet) yuav ua rau cov duab thaij duab thiab cov ntaub so ntswg puas tsuaj. Cov iav pheej yig tsis tau thaiv cov teeb meem wavelengths, nce txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov muag puas. Kev ua yees duab puas yog feem ntau tsis txaus ntseeg thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam ntev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv.
Ib qho ntxiv, tsom iav pheej yig kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus neeg siv lub siab. Siv cov tsom iav pheej yig tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg siv khoom tiv thaiv laser thiab tsis quav ntsej txog kev nyab xeeb kev ua haujlwm, ntxiv kom muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov xwm txheej. Txawm hais tias kev puas siab puas ntsws tsis yog ncaj qha ua kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub cev, kev tsis saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb ntev yuav ua rau muaj kev sib raug zoo dua.
3. Cov neeg tiag tiag ntawm pheej yigLaser Tiv Thaiv Tsom iav
Hauv cov ntawv thov tiag tiag, cov phom sij ntawm pheej yig laser tiv thaiv tsom iav tau ua rau muaj ntau yam kev sib tw. Piv txwv li, hauv kev ua lag luam laser, cov neeg ua haujlwm hnav lub tsom iav pheej yig uas ua laser hlawv rau lub retina, ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj tas mus li. Hauv Kev Kho Kom Tiav Laser Kev Kho Mob Laser, cov kws kho mob siv cov tsom iav qis dua, ua rau txoj kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov muag, ua rau muaj kev sib foob kev kho mob. Hauv kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam chaw soj ntsuam, cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau raug kev txom nyem lub qhov muag laser vim tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tsom iav pheej yig, cuam tshuam rau lawv cov haujlwm. Cov xwm txheej no tau piav qhia txog kev phom sij ntawm pheej yig laser tiv thaiv tsom iav.
4. Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob muaj kev phom sij ntawm pheej yigLaser Tiv Thaiv Tsom iav
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev phom sij ntawm pheej yig laser tiv thaiv tsom iav, cov neeg siv yuav tsum siv cov kev ntsuas hauv qab no: Ua ntej, xaiv cov hom lag luam. Yuav Cov Khoom Siv Nyiaj Laser Laser Laser Laser Laser Laser Laser Laser Laser Thib ob, xyuas qhov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv. Paub meej tias tus nqi OD thiab Wavelength kev pab ntawm lub iav sib ntsib kev siv, thiab nug tus neeg xa khoom los muab cov ntawv ceeb toom lossis ntawv pov thawj ua ntej kev yuav khoom. Thib peb, xyuam xim rau kev nplij siab thiab tsim qauv. Xaiv tsom iav uas haum rau lub ntsej muag thiab ua kom muaj teeb meem lub teeb thiab cov teeb meem ruaj khov, thiab cov lo ntsiab muag yog qhov tseeb thiab tsis muaj flawless. Thaum kawg, hloov lawv tsis tu ncua. Txawm tias cov tsom iav zoo tshaj plaws yuav muaj hnub nyoog vim kev siv ntev ntev, thiab yuav tsum tau kuaj mus ntev ntev, thiab yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam thiab hloov tsis tu ncua.
5. Cov lus qhia kev lag luam thiab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Txhawm rau kom txo cov kev phom sij ntawm pheej yig laser tiv thaiv tsom iav, kev lag luam yuav tsum ua raws li kev ntsuas hauv qab no: Ua ntej, ntxiv dag zog rau kev saib xyuas kev lag luam. Cov chaw haujlwm uas muaj feem yuav ntxiv dag zog ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv laser no, tawg hauv cov khoom lag luam qis dua, thiab tiv thaiv cov neeg siv khoom txoj cai. Thib ob, txhim kho cov neeg siv kev nyab xeeb. Los ntawm kev kawm thiab kev tshaj tawm, cov neeg siv tuaj yeem paub txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv laser thiab tsis txhob xaiv cov khoom lag luam qis rau pheej yig. Thib ob, txhawb nqa cov qauv kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam. Txhawb Txoj Kev Ruaj Ntseg Kev Ruaj Ntseg International (xws li ANSI Z136, thiab 207) los txhawb tus qauv kev lag luam kev lag luam.
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Pheej yig laser tiv thaiv tsom iav yuav tsis muab cov ntaub ntawv ua kom zoo dua vim yog cov kev puas tsuaj, ua rau kom zam rau cov phom sij, suav nrog cov phom sij, cov neeg siv yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom lag luam tsis tu ncua , Txheeb xyuas kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom xis thiab tsim, thiab hloov iav tsis tu ncua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub lag luam yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog kev saib xyuas kev ua lag luam thiab cov neeg siv kev kawm los txhawb tus qauv kev txhim kho ntawm covLaser Tiv Thaiv Tsom iavkev lag luam. Kev nyab xeeb tsis muaj teeb meem, thiab xaiv cov khoom lag luam zoo laser zoo laser tiv thaiv yog qhov tseem ceeb lav rau kev noj qab haus huv.